It
is quite often remarked that investment in education is tantamount
to investing in shaping the destiny of a nation's future. We have
come a long way (54 years) after our Independence. We have rid the
nation from the shackles of colonial rule. But have we got our systems
rid of ills that we have inherited from the West? At the outset, it
is to be stressed that the author is neither against infusing western
practices into our system nor against the Establishment. The crux
is that unless we refine and accept things which Would suit our country
we would not be enjoying "total independence". Purna Swaraj still
evades us.
When we got political freedom fifty four
years ago, we accepted certain systems founded and perpetuated by
the British without indianising them. We did not realise the impending
disaster then. One among them is the present education system that
we foist on our children with scant regard for what they ought to
know. As the lifeline conduit for effective transformation of society
is 'genuine' education, the failure of such a powerful tool to deliver
the goods to society and the nation can not be winked at. Education
and literacy are quite often swapped in their usage, and the distinction
between these two has to be borne in mind before accepting or rejecting
the views that are shared here.
The objective is not to undermine the present education system in
toto but To give a clarion call to overhaul it. The ills of the present
system outweigh The benefits that accrue from it and it necessitates
a thread-bare analysis. The failure of the present education system
is amply clear if we try to see who are the role models of the present
generation and the level of sycophancy followed at every level. The
83rd Amendment to make the primary education a fundamental right for
every child in India is touted for quite sometime. All discussions
about universalisation of education and right to fundamental education
up to the age of fourteen would not make sense if we do not re-orient
our education process in order to achieve what we want by offering
education to all.
Literate or Educated?
Education
must enable one to introspect and aid in self-realisation. This Would
improve the potential of an individual. A good education must lay
stress on three important modes of thinking - curious, critical, and
creative. A good education must eliminate prejudices and help in making
decisions based on a rational and dispassionate analysis. An individual
has to be taught to accept his limitations and the ways to overcome
them. Education must safeguard an individual from deterrence of failures
and must insist on going after success by pursuing it in right direction.
One should be made to understand the power of hard work and perseverance.
All these require training of the mind and attitudes. As these vital
aspects are missing, the products of the present education system
lack self-confidence, determination, maturity, emotional stability,
daring qualities, and are scourged with indecision
Do we want everyone to simply read and
write or do we want to "educate" the masses so that they would take
part in the nation building effort? If the school and college education
do not properly shape an individual and offer opportunities for a
reasonable living then that person when thrown into mainstream life
is going to cause more harm to society and the nation than any good.
Such is the sensitivity of education which is well substantiated by
the wide spread despondency among the youth, unabated degradation
in the moral fabric of the nation, increasing violence, and terrorism.
Without gauging the seriousness of the issue, we are attacking symptoms
of the disease and not the cause of it. There is a paramount need
to have an impeccable education system and there Can be no room for
any compromise and complacency. ....more