It
is quite heartening and surprising that the Sri Lankan President
Ms.Chandrika Kumaratunga, who has all along been critical
of the peace talks between the Sri Lankan government and the LTTE
and who alleged lack of transparency regarding peace talks between
the government (read Prime Minister) and President's Office (read
'her'), has mersaulted and gave her support for the peace talks.
Not only did she and her party insisted that the peace negotiation
should continue further but also agreed to the formation of Interim
Administration in North and East where Tamils are dominant in
population. Those who follow the peace talks would appreciate
the fact that this demand of LTTE posed a threat to continuing
the dialogue. This major bottleneck was cleared by the offer of
Sri Lankan President to set-up an interim administration in the
North and the East, much to the surprise of political observers
and even the LTTE. It is a very smart move and it has completely
taken the LTTE by surprise. This is evident from the fact that
for the past 3 days (since the offer was announced by Chandrika
Kumaratunga) there is no response from LTTE and its political
advisor Anton Balasingham.
The
announcement from Chandrika is considered a diplomacy of higher
order not due to the fact that it pushed the LTTE on a defensive
corner but this is considered so in light of the "Aid Lanka"
donors' conference to be held in Tokyo on Monday (June 9, 2003)
aimed at generating pledges for $3 billions for the reconstruction
of Sri Lanka. This is a strong signal to the International community
that Sri Lankan Government and its President ( read as "the
ruling and opposition parties") are on one side when it comes
to bringing peace to the trouble-torn Island. The prime Minister
and his party should realize a fact that LTTE wanted to create
a wedge between the government and its President. It looked successful
to a certain extent as the Prime Minister and President were talking
in different languages. LTTE thought that its demand for an Interim
Administration would be considered unreasonable by the President
and she would not allow her Prime Minister to concede this. LTTE
for whatever reason it thought fit wants to scuttle the peace
negotiations or wants the peace negotiations to fail. Probably,
bringing peace is not the ultimate goal of LTTE and it might have
just wanted to buy time to consolidate itself to spring back with
its trade-mark gorilla attack.
Burying the political enmity and not being lured by narrow political
gains, the Sri Lankan government has started speaking in one tone
with regard to the ongoing peace initiative of its Prime Minister.
Ranil Wickremesinghe would also do well if he does not end
up as the puppet of LTTE in his eagerness to settle political
scores with the President. Chandrika achieved three things in
a single stroke- she projected herself as a great states(wo)man
by aligning with the government on peace talks burying the political
differences and projected a unified picture of her government
to the International community, contained the ruling party and
her Prime Minister in their mad rush for creating history (read
'achieving peace in Island') at any cost and thereby took full
control of peace talks, thirdly she put LTTE in a spot, thoroughly
embarrassed LTTE, and rightly hoping to expose LTTE's true colours.
With
the announcement of Chandrika on Interim Administration, LTTE
is really singled out in this game and it is now upto LTTE and
its leader to show their full commitment to uplift the Tamils
in the Island. Already LTTE is on the wrong side as it resorted
to violence and political murders for almost two decades in the
name of uplifting Tamils. Now, after having walked together with
the government a few miles on the peace path (partcipating in
six rounds of peace talks in the last 15 months ever since the
ceasefire was declared in February last year), if it withdraws
itself it would further tarnish its image in the International
scene. Not only that, its genuine demands would also go unnoticed.
In this modern age, international support is very much required
if one is fighting for a major political transformation.
Of
course, the offer of interim administration also has few strings
attached to it. It is not unconditional. The conditions are -
giving up the demand for a separate Tamil Elam, giving up the
violence, allowing other Tamil parties to participate in the Interim
Administration to be set-up in North and East of the Island, and
allowing the due rights of Muslims and other minorities in the
administration. None of these conditions are unreasonable. If
LTTE finds any of these conditions unacceptable, it only exposes
its hidden agenda. In such a situation, the President by her smart
move would have succeeded in distancing the LTTE from the innocent
Tamils who truly believe until now that LTTE is fighting for their
cause. Whatever be the response of LTTE, Chandrika Kumaratunga
is clearly positioned herself in a win-win situation and LTTE
is clearly in a catch-22 situation.
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